{"id":6092,"date":"2026-07-21T08:59:32","date_gmt":"2026-07-21T08:59:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/abara.org\/?post_type=answer&#038;p=6092"},"modified":"2026-07-21T08:59:32","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T08:59:32","slug":"how-did-the-current-administration-cut-off-access-to-asylum-and-what-is-the-current-status-of-asylum-in-the-courts","status":"publish","type":"answer","link":"https:\/\/abara.org\/es\/answer\/how-did-the-current-administration-cut-off-access-to-asylum-and-what-is-the-current-status-of-asylum-in-the-courts\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo ha restringido el acceso al asilo la administraci\u00f3n actual y cu\u00e1l es el estado actual del asilo en los tribunales?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comenz\u00f3 con el <\/span><b>\u201cpol\u00edtica de \u201drechazo en frontera\"<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, en la que oficiales de CBP estar\u00edan estacionados en la l\u00ednea fronteriza y detendr\u00edan f\u00edsicamente a los solicitantes de asilo para que no ingresaran a territorio estadounidense, oblig\u00e1ndolos a permanecer en M\u00e9xico durante el proceso de su solicitud. En 2019, se determin\u00f3 que la pol\u00edtica de \u201cdevoluci\u00f3n\u201d violaba la ley estadounidense.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org\/blog\/supreme-court-asylum-turnback-case-timeline-what-you-need-to-know\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AIC<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Poco despu\u00e9s, el \u201c<\/span><b>Prohibici\u00f3n de Tr\u00e1nsito de Asilo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, se implement\u00f3 una norma emitida por el gobierno federal que entr\u00f3 en vigor tras su publicaci\u00f3n y sin comentarios p\u00fablicos. Esta prohibici\u00f3n excluir\u00eda de la elegibilidad para asilo a los no ciudadanos que no hayan solicitado asilo previamente o que no hayan recibido una denegaci\u00f3n final en ning\u00fan pa\u00eds por el que transitaron antes de llegar a los Estados Unidos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tras la implementaci\u00f3n de la Prohibici\u00f3n de Tr\u00e1nsito de Asilo, se llevaron a cabo varios procesos legales, ya que a muchas personas se les estaba negando la entrada y hubo un fuerte impulso para obtener una orden judicial temporal que desafiara la prohibici\u00f3n (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org\/blog\/trump-asylum-ban-third-countries\/#.XbdWEEZKi39\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AIC<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">________________________________________\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El caso de asilo en los Estados Unidos continu\u00f3 avanzando en los tribunales y (un a\u00f1o despu\u00e9s) en 2025, fue reexaminado, llegando finalmente a la misma conclusi\u00f3n. M\u00e1s tarde ese a\u00f1o, en julio de 2025, la segunda administraci\u00f3n de Trump solicit\u00f3 a la Corte Suprema de los Estados Unidos que revisara el fallo del Noveno Circuito. La Corte concedi\u00f3 la petici\u00f3n del gobierno de certiorari en noviembre del mismo a\u00f1o, aceptando escuchar el caso.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1s recientemente, en marzo de 2026 se llevaron a cabo las audiencias orales ante la Corte Suprema de los Estados Unidos. Durante las audiencias orales, los jueces se centraron en gran medida en c\u00f3mo la ley de inmigraci\u00f3n define el momento en que una persona \u201cllega\u201d a los Estados Unidos. El punto clave del debate ha sido la distinci\u00f3n entre alguien que \u201cllega al\u201d pa\u00eds y alguien que simplemente est\u00e1 \u201cllegando a\u201d la frontera. La administraci\u00f3n Trump argumenta que un individuo solo ha \u201cllegado a\u201d los Estados Unidos una vez que ha cruzado completamente la frontera hacia territorio estadounidense. <\/span><b>Bajo esta interpretaci\u00f3n, los funcionarios fronterizos podr\u00edan continuar rechazando a los solicitantes de asilo antes de que ingresen f\u00edsicamente al pa\u00eds.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Actualmente, el problema sigue sin resolverse, ya que a\u00fan se est\u00e1 a la espera de una decisi\u00f3n final. Se espera que la resoluci\u00f3n se emita hacia el final del per\u00edodo de sesiones de la Corte, probablemente a finales de junio o principios de julio.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fuentes:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org\/blog\/supreme-court-asylum-turnback-case-timeline-what-you-need-to-know\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consejo de Inmigraci\u00f3n Estadounidense<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/03\/24\/us\/politics\/supreme-court-trump-asylum-seekers.html?campaign_id=60&amp;emc=edit_na_20260324&amp;instance_id=172997&amp;nl=breaking-news&amp;regi_id=90474664&amp;segment_id=217155&amp;user_id=985c3e48cbfceaac246b3786b9e9972d\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El NY Times<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Todo comenz\u00f3 con la pol\u00edtica de \u201cdevoluci\u00f3n\u201d, en la cual los oficiales de CBP ser\u00edan asignados a la l\u00ednea fronteriza y detendr\u00edan f\u00edsicamente a los solicitantes de asilo para que no pisaran suelo estadounidense, oblig\u00e1ndolos a permanecer en M\u00e9xico durante el proceso de su asilo. En 2019, se determin\u00f3 que la \u201cdevoluci\u00f3n\u201d violaba la ley estadounidense (AIC). Poco despu\u00e9s, el...<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":6078,"template":"","class_list":["post-6092","answer","type-answer","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How did the current administration cut off access to asylum, and what is the current status of asylum in the courts? - Abara<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/abara.org\/es\/answer\/how-did-the-current-administration-cut-off-access-to-asylum-and-what-is-the-current-status-of-asylum-in-the-courts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How did the current administration cut off access to asylum, and what is the current status of asylum in the courts? - Abara\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"It started with the \u201cturnback\u201d policy, in which CBP officers would be stationed at the border line, and physically stop asylum seekers from stepping onto U.S. soil \u2013 while forcing them to remain in Mexico during the process of their asylum. 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